Measles outbreaks in West Texas and New Mexico have led to nearly 300 cases, with two unvaccinated individuals having died from measles-related causes. The outbreak has resulted in 36 new cases in Texas and two new cases in New Mexico. The virus is preventable through vaccination, with the CDC recommending two doses for children and high-risk adults considering a booster shot. Symptoms include a high fever, rash, runny nose, cough, and red, watery eyes, with potential complications such as pneumonia and brain swelling.
The spread of measles can be reduced through high vaccination rates, but exemptions for religious or personal reasons have led to a decline in childhood vaccination rates. The U.S. has seen an increase in measles cases in recent years, with outbreaks in various states. Health officials emphasize the importance of vaccination to protect against the highly contagious virus.
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